SILVER NITRATE
AgNO₃
| Property | Details |
|---|---|
| IUPAC Name | Silver(I) nitrate |
| Common Name | Silver nitrate / Lunar caustic |
| Chemical Formula | AgNO₃ |
| Molar Mass | 169.87 g·mol⁻¹ |
| CAS Number | 7761-88-8 |
| Appearance | Colorless or white crystalline powder |
| Odor | Odorless |
| Melting Point | 209.7 °C (decomposes) |
| Boiling Point | 440 °C (Decomposes on heating) |
| Density | 4.35 g·cm⁻³ |
| Solubility in Water | Highly soluble |
| Oxidation State of Ag | +1 |
Safety Notes
Wear protective gloves, goggles and lab coat when handling.
Avoid contact with skin; it leaves dark stains.
Store in a cool, dry and well-ventilated area away from organic materials.
Hazards (GHS)
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Oxidizing | Strong oxidizer – may intensify fire |
| Corrosive | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage |
| Environmental | Very toxic to aquatic life |